怎么自制衣服清洁剂

如果你正在寻找省钱的方法，你可以用几块钱、甚至是几分钱就制作出自己的衣服清洁剂。自制清洁剂同样能把衣服洗干净，而且对环境的伤害较小。继续往下阅读，学习如何制作洗衣粉或洗衣液。

步骤

制作洗衣粉

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 备齐用品。这个简单便宜的制作洗衣粉方法只需要三种用料：
   • 一块橄榄香皂。你可选择无香气的肥皂或是购买你喜爱的香味，比如薰衣草或柠檬味的香皂。
   • 一盒洗涤碱。洗涤碱也即是碳酸钠或苏打灰，可在杂货店购买。
   • 一盒硼砂。硼砂是粉末状的天然矿物，你也可在杂货店购得。^[1]
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/11\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 将肥皂块刨成细细的碎屑。把它立在碗里，用干酪刨丝器将整块肥皂刨丝。你也可以把它放入食品加工机磨碎成相同大小的碎屑。完成时确保没有遗漏任何大块状的肥皂，并确保够细小，以便能和其它粉末混合一起。
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a4\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a4\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 将等量（两份）的洗涤碱和硼砂混合一起，放在非食物用的碗里，然后用汤匙搅拌均匀。
4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/91\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/91\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 加入一份肥皂碎。如果你使用三杯的洗涤碱和硼砂，那就倒入一杯半的肥皂碎，总之确保洗涤碱、硼砂和肥皂碎的比例维持在1：1：1/2。
5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8d\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 添加小苏打或精油。如果你想要一个满足家庭洗涤需求的独特洗衣粉，那就进行此步骤（也可选择跳过此步骤）。小苏打帮助让去除了重味的衣服变得清新，而精油也可以让你增添喜爱的香味。使用几滴的精油即可。^[2]
6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e1\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e1\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 6 将洗衣粉存放在密封的塑料容器里，并附上一个量杯。如果你需要清洗很多衣服，每次可使用1/4杯。如果衣服较少，则使用1/8杯的洗衣粉。

制作洗衣液

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/66\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 备齐用品。制作洗衣液和制作洗衣粉的用料相同，只不过这次需要加水溶解洗衣粉。准备这些用品：
   • 一块橄榄香皂，有味或无味
   • 一盒洗涤碱
   • 一盒硼砂
   • 十几升的水
   • 8升的水桶
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 将肥皂块刨碎。使用干酪刨丝器或食品加工机刨碎肥皂，直到呈细粉末状，且没有残留任何大块状。
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3a\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3a\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 将肥皂加入1.9升的水里，然后一起加热。把肥皂碎片和1.9升的水倒入深平底锅，用中火加热。加热过程中搅拌此混合物，直到肥皂完全溶解在水里。
4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 将17升的自来水加热。把水倒入大锅里，加热直到几乎沸腾的状态。完成后将水倒入18升容量的水桶里。
5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/13\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 一边倒入一杯洗涤碱和一杯硼砂，一边搅拌。一直搅拌直到粉末溶解。
6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/13\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 6 拌入肥皂水混合液。
7. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/71\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/71\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 7 把桶盖上，让它静置一夜。这些材料需要一个晚上来融合。
8. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/62\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-14-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/62\/Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-14-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Make-Your-Own-Laundry-Detergent-Step-14-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 8 把洗衣液分发到几个存放容器里。确保量杯就在附近。若洗大量的衣服，可使用1杯洗衣液；若衣服少，则可使用1/2杯洗衣液即可。

小提示

• 你可根据喜好添加精油，让清洁剂更香。

警告

• 超级碳酸钠（Super Washing Soda）不应用来清洗羊毛或丝绸，因为它可能会毁坏衣物。