怎么摆脱早晨口臭

谁不讨厌早上起床的时候口臭?晚上睡觉期间唾液分泌减少,导致细菌滋生,引发早晨口臭。即使你平时没有口臭,偶尔起床时也会面对这个问题。以下方法虽然无法让你一觉醒来,口气像鲜花那么清新,但至少能摆脱口臭!

部分 1 部分 1 的 3:

养成良好的口腔卫生习惯

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/19\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/19\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-1.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 经常刷牙。早上起床、晚上临睡前和每顿饭后,都应该刷牙。用软毛牙刷和含氟牙膏刷2分钟。
    • 不妨考虑买电动牙刷,它们比手动牙刷更有效去除牙菌斑和细菌。此外,电动牙刷大多有定时器,确保你刷足2分钟。[1]
    • 考虑在上班或上学时,随身携带便携式牙刷和牙膏,以便一整天都能定时刷牙。
    • 每3个月及每次生病后都要更换牙刷。[2]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/07\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 刷舌头。刷完牙后,别忘了用牙刷的软毛刷一刷舌头。刷头背面有橡胶材质的刮舌器,你也可以用它刷舌头,去掉舌头上产生异味的细胞和细菌,就像刷牙能让牙齿洁白亮丽。[3]
    • 大多数药房也有出售单独的刮舌器,价钱不贵。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b8\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b8\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-3.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 每天使用牙线。牙线能进入牙刷刷不到的牙缝,清除卡在牙缝的食物残渣,以免细菌从中获取养,大肆滋生。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a5\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 用漱口水漱口。漱口水也能到达牙刷刷不到的地方,例如脸颊里面和喉底,去除残留在口腔的细菌,以免引发口臭。按瓶子上指示的分量,漱口30到60秒。[4]
    • 由于酒精会使口舌干燥,细菌喜欢在干燥的环境滋生,所以最好选择不含酒精的漱口水。[5]
    • 如果是牙科疾病造成早晨口臭,漱口水只会掩盖问题,不能治好它。.[6] 你必须定期看牙医,排除口臭的潜在原因。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/2\/2e\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-5.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2e\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 用抗菌牙膏和漱口水。如果定时用普通牙膏和牙线洁牙还不够,不妨尝试专业的牙医配方,去除夜间滋生的细菌和微生物。
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/77\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-6.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-6.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/77\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-6.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-6.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 6 定期看牙医。定期检查牙齿对口腔卫生十分重要,如果你有早晨口臭的问题,牙医或许能找出这是否是蛀牙、口腔感染、胃酸倒流等问题所致。[7]
部分 2 部分 2 的 3:

吃得健康

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/09\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/09\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-7.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 维持健康、均衡的饮食习惯。食物会影响口气。食物被消化后,被吸收到血流,最后在我们呼气时,由肺部排出体外。大蒜、洋葱和辛辣食物会造成早晨口臭。[8]
    • 想要透过健康饮食防止口臭,就不能缺少蔬菜和水果。
    • 尝试吃一根欧芹,令口气清新,它含有叶绿素,能去除口臭。[9]
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-8.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-8.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/fc\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-8.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-8.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 不吃碳水化合物含量低的食物,别用极端的方式断食。想要口气清新,绝不能采取这类饮食方式。如果没有摄取充足的碳水化合物,身体会快速分解脂肪,产生酮体,引发口臭(ketone breath,也叫“酮臭”)。[10]
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-9.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-9.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-9.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-9.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 吃早餐。进食促进唾液分泌,使口腔湿润,不适合散发臭味的细菌滋生。[11] 早上一起来就吃早餐,消除口臭。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/4f\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-10.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-10.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/4f\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-10.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-10.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 用茶代替咖啡。咖啡气味强烈,在口腔内久久不散,而且舌头背面很难刷干净。尝试喝草药茶或绿茶,它们可以快速提神,也不会留下讨厌的味道。[12]
部分 3 部分 3 的 3:

维持良好的生活方式

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/07\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-11.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-11.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-11.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-11.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 戒烟。烟草使口腔干燥,提高口腔温度,这2种情况适合细菌滋生,进而引发口臭。[13]
    • 抽烟者更容易有蛀牙,如果牙齿不健康,口腔更容易散发臭味。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/52\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/52\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-12.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 精明地喝酒。酒精使黏膜干燥,如果你要喝酒(尤其是晚上),每喝一杯酒精饮料后,应该喝一杯水,保持口腔湿润。[14]
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/de\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/de\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-13.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 保持身体水分充足。细菌喜欢在干燥、水源不流动的环境生长。你一整天都得喝大量水和其它液体,才能防止第二天早上口臭。
    • 尤其是临睡前,一定要喝点水,因为我们晚上睡觉时,长时间不吃不喝,口腔会变得非常干燥。
    • 每天至少喝1900毫升水。如果没法喝那么多水,必要时可以喝牛奶和纯果汁。
    • 除了喝水和牛奶等天然饮料,吃水果和蔬菜也能补充水分,因为它们的含水量高。此外,蔬菜富含纤维,可以帮助身体排出可能引发早晨口臭的毒素。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-14.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 嚼无糖口香糖。许多无糖口香糖和薄荷糖含有木糖醇,这种甜味剂可以减少引发蛀牙和口臭的细菌。含有木糖醇的口香糖不止能消除散发臭味的细菌,还能让口腔散发香味!
    • 饭后咀嚼口香糖20分钟,或许能促进唾液流动。[15]
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/6\/69\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-15.jpg\/v4-460px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-15.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/69\/Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-15.jpg\/v4-728px-Get-Rid-of-Morning-Breath-Step-15.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 研究你吃的药。有些药物会引起口臭,比如胰岛素。还有一些药物会使口腔在夜里变得干燥,导致第二天起床口臭,比如抗组胺剂。[16] 如果你担心自己服用的成药或处方药引发口臭,可以咨询医生。

小提示

  • 早晨口臭的原因是口腔干燥,半夜醒来时,不妨喝点水,或漱口几秒,使口腔湿润。[17]
  • 打鼾者更容易早晨口臭,因为你一整晚用嘴巴呼吸,使它更加干燥。[18]
  • 口腔干燥会引发早晨口臭。原因可能很简单,像是用嘴巴呼吸,或喝的水不够;也可能很复杂,像是由唾腺问题或结缔组织病(比如干燥综合症)等疾病所致。[19]

警告

  • 小孩的睡眠时间比成人长,起床时口腔可能会特别臭。如果你的孩子除了口臭,还有其它疾病症状,应该带他去看儿科医生,排除扁桃体炎等潜在问题。[20]

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