怎么去除头皮上的染发剂

想改变自己的外貌，自己染发是一种有趣而又简单的方法。不过，无论你的染发技术多么娴熟，想让头皮和发际线不沾上一点染发剂，几乎都是一件不可能的事情。沾上染发剂可能会让你惊慌失措，但实际上，浴室里有些东西都能在染发剂凝固之前把它们去除掉，比如牙膏和卸妆水。

步骤

防止染发剂渗入皮肤

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/d\/d5\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d5\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 染发前，在发际线和耳朵周围涂上婴儿油。在手掌上倒5毫升左右的婴儿油。然后，用手指蘸一点，沿发际线擦拭，在耳朵周围也擦一点。婴儿油会在皮肤上形成一层油膜，防止染发剂彻底浸透皮肤。^[1]
   • 一定不要让头发沾到婴儿油，否则染发剂可能无法渗透油层，接触不到头发。
   • 你也可以使用凡士林或椰子油代替婴儿油。^[2]
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/7f\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-2-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7f\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-2-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-2-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 染发前不要洗澡，让天然油脂积聚。染发前不要洗澡，也不要洗脸，让皮肤自己保持滋润。发际线周围积聚的油脂会对染发剂起到阻碍作用，防止它渗入皮肤。^[3]
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e5\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-3-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-3-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e5\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-3-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-3-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 戴上起防护作用的束发带，防止染发剂滴到头皮上。开始染发前，戴一条细细的弹性束发带。束发带应该紧贴发际线，以免干扰染发。^[4]
   • 此外，考虑在脖子上围一条薄薄的旧毛巾，防止染发剂顺着后颈流下来。
   • 如果你有理发围布，可以把它披在毛巾外面，防止衣服沾到染发剂。

用剩余的染发剂处理染发剂污渍

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3a\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-4-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-4-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3a\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-4-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-4-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 用棉签把剩余的染发剂涂到沾有染发剂的区域。注意不要涂到干净的皮肤上，只涂沾了染发剂的区域即可。这会让染发剂中的化学物质发生反应，降低原始污渍的去除难度。^[5]
   • 小心一点，别让染发剂进入眼睛。你可以戴上护目镜来保护眼睛和眼睛周围敏感的皮肤。
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-5-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-5-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-5-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 用蘸有染发剂的棉签擦拭污渍30到60秒。用染发剂擦拭污渍时，动作要轻，用棉签画圈。不要擦到污渍以外的区域，以免更多皮肤沾到染发剂。^[6]
   • 如果染发剂开始让皮肤感觉不适，就立即停止擦拭，用水冲洗面部。
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-6-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-6-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-6-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-6-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 用去角质香皂和湿毛巾洗掉皮肤上的染发剂。在湿毛巾上挤豌豆大小的去角质香皂。轻轻擦去皮肤上被重新激活的染发剂。^[7]
   • 如果你没有去角质香皂，就用普通的洁面皂代替。
   • 根据需要重复本步骤，进一步让颜色变淡并去除染发剂。

用牙膏去除皮肤角质

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-7-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-7-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-7-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-7-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 用棉签在污渍上涂抹豌豆大小的牙膏。使用含有小苏打的无凝胶牙膏。用牙膏均匀涂满染上染发剂的所有地方。然后用纸巾擦掉多余的牙膏。^[8]
   • 如果你有一支旧软毛牙刷，可以用它来刷洗沾有染发剂的部位。不过用牙刷的时候要小心，因为牙刷头可能太大，让你很难精确控制擦拭的位置。^[9]
   • 试着用棉签蘸醋或发胶，来代替牙膏。这三种物质的使用方法都是一样的，它们都会起到去角质的作用，让皮肤上的染发剂脱落下来。小心别让它们进入眼睛。^[10]
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/0\/06\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-8-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-8-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/06\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-8-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-8-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 用棉签蘸一点牙膏，擦拭污渍1分钟。擦的时候轻轻按压棉签，避免牙膏刺激皮肤。如果棉签似乎无法有效去除皮肤角质，就戴一副手套，用手指擦拭牙膏。^[11]
   • 牙膏里的小颗粒，以及小苏打和染发剂起的反应，可以去除毛孔里的染发剂。
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/ab\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-9-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ab\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-9-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-9-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 擦掉牙膏，用湿毛巾把染发剂洗掉。用沾上染发剂你也不会心疼的旧毛巾，把皮肤擦干净。如果污渍被彻底清除，就像平时一样，用肥皂和水来洗脸。^[12]
   • 根据需要重复这一步骤，但重复的次数不能过多，以免刺激皮肤。

用卸妆水去除染发剂

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/35\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-10-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/35\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-10-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-10-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 用棉签把卸妆水涂到沾有染发剂的区域。使用比较粘稠的卸妆水或冷霜等卸妆霜，涂到皮肤上后，它们不会四处流动。把头皮和发际线周围沾有染发剂的所有区域都涂到。^[13]
   • 你可以使用胶束水（micellar water）这样的液态卸妆水，但它们的效果可能没有那么好。
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/5\/57\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-11-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/57\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-11-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-11-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 用棉签擦拭沾有染发剂的皮肤1分钟。擦的时候用棉签画圈，让卸妆水渗入毛孔。用力要轻，以免刺激皮肤。^[14]
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/76\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-12-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/76\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-12-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-12-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 等待5分钟，让卸妆水渗入皮肤。卸妆水有助于分解染发剂中的色素，去除皮肤上的污渍。等待的时间不要超过5分钟，因为卸妆水和染发剂混合后，可能会刺激皮肤。^[15]
   • 如果在卸妆水渗入过程中，皮肤开始有刺激感，就立即把卸妆水擦掉并清洗面部。
4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-13-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-13-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-13-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-13-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 用湿毛巾擦掉卸妆水，然后洗脸。轻轻擦掉卸妆水，小心一点，不要把它擦到面部靠近眼睛的地方。卸妆水中会残留一些染发剂，不能接触眼睛。^[16]
   • 根据需要重复这一步骤，进一步去除染发剂污渍。

用婴儿油浸润污渍

1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-14-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-14-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-14-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-14-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 用棉签或戴上手套的手指，把婴儿油擦到污渍上。在手掌上倒5毫升婴儿油或椰子油等类似清油。用棉签或戴有手套的手指蘸一点，画着圈涂到污渍上。^[17]
   • 睡觉前处理污渍，让婴儿油有一晚上的时间渗入皮肤。
2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/80\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-15-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-15-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-15-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-15-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 让婴儿油浸润污渍一整晚，彻底分解颜色。在婴儿油渗透皮肤的过程中，不要洗脸，也不要摸脸。睡觉时保持仰卧，防止睡着后婴儿油被抹得到处都是。^[18]
   • 在枕头上铺一条旧毛巾，以免婴儿油弄脏枕头。一定要用沾上油污你也不会心疼的毛巾。
3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/44\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-16-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/44\/Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-16-Version-4.jpg\/v4-728px-Remove-Hair-Dye-from-Your-Scalp-Step-16-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 在早上用温水和肥皂洗脸，把婴儿油洗掉。像平时一样用肥皂洗脸。不要用去角质洗涤器，因为染发剂可能会刺激皮肤。^[19]
   • 如果需要，在第二天晚上重复此步骤。

小提示

• 你也可以用一点洗发水去除皮肤上的染发剂污渍。用手指把洗发水擦到皮肤上，然后用湿毛巾把洗发水擦掉。这种方法对刚刚沾上的染发剂最有效。
• 戴一副塑料手套，防止手沾上染发剂。这有助于防止之后皮肤的其他部位不小心沾上染发剂。^[20]
• 如果处理后，染发剂污渍没有去除干净，不必担心。几天后，皮肤分泌的油脂会自动分解染发剂中剩余的颜色。^[21]

警告

• 不要把任何东西涂到眼睛附近。如果在去除染发剂的过程中，皮肤有刺激感，立即停止擦拭该区域，并用水冲洗面部。如果皮肤的刺激感一直持续，一定要就医治疗。^[22]