当你在购买新的硬件或软件时，了解计算机的配置信息可以帮助你做出明智的抉择。无论你使用的操作系统是什么类型、有多么古老，你都可以按照本文提供的方法，来查看计算机的配置等信息。
步骤
方法 1 的 7:
Windows XP（使用MsInfo32）
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1
点击开始 > 运行。
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2
输入MsInfo32。
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3
在主页面找到系统概况，其中罗列了包括系统、物理内存、虚拟内存、BIOS版本等在内的计算机基本信息。
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4
在“硬件资源”选项卡内找到硬件的相关信息。
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5
在“组件”选项卡中，找到多媒体数字信号编解码器（包括视频、音频或其它多媒体等）的相关信息。
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6
在“软件环境”选项卡中，找到驱动程序和服务的相关信息。
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7
在“Internet设置”选项卡中，找到电脑默认的“Internet Explorer”浏览器的相关信息。
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8在“办公应用程序”选项卡中，查找微软办公软件程序的相关信息。
方法 2 的 7:
Windows XP（使用DxDiag）
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1
点击开始 > 运行。
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2
输入Dxdiag。
- 你的系统中必须安装有任何一款版本的DirectX程序。
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3
在对应的选项卡下，找到系统、显示、声音、网络等信息。
方法 3 的 7:
Windows 7
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1本方法适用于装有Windows 7系统的计算机。
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2
前往任务栏 > 控制面板>系统。
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3
与Windows XP系统基本相似，系统窗口会提供有关系统的基本信息。
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4
使用上文提及的DirectX诊断工具来查找相关信息。
方法 4 的 7:
Windows Vista
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1
点击工具栏的“开始菜单 > 所有程序 > 附件 > 系统工具 > 系统信息。
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2
接下来的步骤与Windows 7系统部分提及的步骤相同。
方法
5
方法 5 的 7:
基于Linux的操作系统
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1前往应用程序 > 附件> 终端，或者同时按下键盘上Alt和F2键，然后输入gnome-terminal。
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2
输入以下命令：
- finger username：查看系统用户信息。例如，输入“finger root”可以查询本机管理员的资料。
- cat /proc/version：Linux版本和相关信息。
- cat /proc/filesystems：显示当前正在使用的文件系统类型。
- free：内存信息(单位为千字节)。
- ps axu | more: 列出目前运行的所有进程（其中也包括没有控制终端的进程）、以及进行每个进程的用户名等信息。
- 你也可以输入lshw > lshw-html > KinfoCenter。
方法
6
方法 6 的 7:
MAC系统
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1打开苹果菜单。
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2点击“关于本机”选项。
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3你会在这里找到关于系统版本、处理器、内存等相关信息。
方法
7
方法 7 的 7:
微软帮助中心
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1
同时按住键盘上的“开始”按键和F1按键。
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2
点击“维护和性能”选项。
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3
点击左侧任务面板的“维护本机”选项。
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4
点击右侧面板中的“获取本机的信息”。
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5
点击“查看本机的常规系统信息”，系统会通知你它正在扫描你的电脑。
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6
扫描完成后，你就能看到电脑的基本信息了。