怎么防蚊

防蚊的最佳办法就是限制蚊子生长、繁殖的空间。防蚊不仅可以免除被蚊子叮咬的烦恼,还能预防感染西尼罗河病毒、疟疾及登革热。本文就将教你如何防蚊。

方法 1 的 3:

清除积水

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/79\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/79\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 把家里的暗坑及坑坑洼洼的地方填平。因为这种凹凸不平的地方最容易积水,蚊子就会大肆繁殖了。
    • 自己去买点浇地基或铺马路用的水泥,当然也可以请人用专业的工具为你把洞填平。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/f\/f0\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f0\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 把瓶瓶罐罐收起来,这样雨天或下雪天就不会积水了。水箱、烧烤炉、垃圾桶、花盆及积着水的油布都是蚊子产卵的温床。
    • 把所有的花盆都放到干燥的车库或棚屋里面。如果只好放在室外的话,也都要盖上盖子。若是找不到盖子,就把花盆扣过来放,不过要小心,花盆边缘可能也会积水。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/a8\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a8\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 注意容易积水的地方。一旦发现容易积水的地方,就要按时清理。
    • 树桩也是个容易积水的地方,而且人们常常不会注意。所以树桩上的小洞也一定要堵起来。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e6\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 供小鸟洗浴用的水池要每周换一次水。如果蚊子特别多,就要每隔2-3天换一次水。
    • 小孩用的小游泳池或小浴盆里的水也要经常换,如果是大游泳池的话,就要用氯消毒,就要蚊子就难以在里面繁殖了。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 放在室外的宠物水盆要天天换水。室内的水盆也要每隔几天就换一次水。
方法 2 的 3:

调整打理花园的习惯

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/11\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 每周修一次草坪。草坪上那些高高的野草都要修剪掉,因为蚊子最喜欢藏在这种草丛里面。
    • 剪下来的杂草要及时清理掉,否则蚊子就会继续把这些草当成栖身之所。
  2. 2 在花坛里种上花卉和草药,这些植物的气味会熏走蚊子。

    • 在后院里放几盆柠檬草。柠檬草是用于驱蚊的香茅蜡烛里面的主要成分之一。 {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/e9\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/e9\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet1.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • 种金盏花。金盏花的香味有去除蚊虫的作用。 {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • 在窗台上种点天竺葵。这种花也有驱蚊的作用。 {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/8\/8e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet3.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet3.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/8e\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet3.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
    • 在花园里种点大蒜及迷迭香。大蒜及迷迭香都是厨房里常用的佐料,不过种在室外也有驱除害虫的作用哦。冬天需要把植物移入室内的时候,就把它们移栽到花盆里,然后放在窗台上。 {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/e\/ef\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet4.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet4.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/ef\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet4.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-7Bullet4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"}
方法 3 的 3:

制作驱蚊剂

  1. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/33\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/33\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 1 把咖啡渣保存下来。把咖啡渣倒在敞口的容器内,放上1个月,然后把干掉的咖啡渣撒在积水中,这样可以杀死蚊子的幼虫。
    • 当然也可以把喝剩下的咖啡倒在室外的地面上,同样有驱蚊的作用。等咖啡凉下来以后,将其倒入喷壶中,然后就可以开始喷洒了。也可以在容器内倒入2杯水,然后放几瓣大蒜进去煮一煮,这样的水也可以用来驱蚊。
  2. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 2 自制涂在皮肤上的驱蚊剂。
    • 将1勺(2克)柠檬草、1勺(2克)桉树油与118毫升纯净的金缕梅酊剂灌入喷壶中。
    • 每隔15分钟就在皮肤上喷洒一下这种驱蚊剂。
  3. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/4\/47\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/47\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 3 多吃大蒜。也有人相信多吃大蒜也有防止蚊子叮咬的作用。
  4. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 4 如果要在一个地方长坐,就把电风扇打开。有强风的时候,蚊子就很难在人的皮肤上站住脚了。
  5. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/7\/70\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/70\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 5 如果你居住的地方经常有许多传播疾病的蚊子,就要喷一点含驱蚊胺的驱虫剂。这种驱蚊剂也是市面上最有效的驱蚊剂。不过要小心不要喷到眼睛、嘴巴或其他敏感部位。
  6. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images_en\/thumb\/a\/ab\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"https:\/\/www.zenmeban.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ab\/Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/v4-728px-Keep-Mosquitoes-Away-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><\/div>"} 6 穿长袖衣服和长裤。越是厚实的衣服,就越是能防止蚊子叮咬。

你需要准备

  • 水泥
  • 水箱盖子
  • 干燥的储物间
  • 除草机
  • 割草机
  • 咖啡渣
  • 喷壶
  • 金盏花
  • 有香味的天竺葵
  • 柠檬草
  • 大蒜
  • 迷迭香
  • 桉树油
  • 纯净的金缕梅酊剂
  • 含驱蚊胺的驱虫剂
  • 电扇
  • 长袖衬衫/长裤

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