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2
留意被跳蚤叮咬后的症状。被跳蚤叮咬后,猫咪会非常难受,请检查它是否有如下症状:[2]X研究来源Sue Patterson, Manual of Skin Diseases of the Dog and Cat, (Chicester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009), 123-129.
小疙瘩或血痂,通常在脖子上或者背部
皮肤过敏,特别是脖子后面和尾巴根部[3]X研究来源
抓挠次数增多,特别是面部周围
舔毛次数增多
因舔毛过多而吐毛球
脱毛
粪便中有绦虫(跳蚤会携带绦虫卵,猫咪舔毛时会吃到肚子里,然后通过粪便排出来)[4]X研究来源Patrick J. McKeever, Tim Nuttall and Richard G. Harvey, A Colour Handbook of Skin Diseases of the Dog, Second Edition, (London: Manson/Veterinary Press, 2009), 41.-42
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2
给猫咪梳毛。用除跳蚤专用的梳子,从头开始给猫咪梳理毛发,要拨开毛仔细检查。特别注意跳蚤最喜欢待的几个地方,分别是猫咪脖子的后面、尾巴根部和腿部紧贴身体的地方。[9]X
可靠来源
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
前往来源
除跳蚤专用梳子的梳齿设计得很密,跳蚤跳脱不得,会被篦出来。
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3
检查梳子。即便梳不出跳蚤,也有可能会梳出跳蚤的粪便或跳蚤的卵。卵看起来像是盐,粪便看起来像胡椒。如果不知道是不是跳蚤的粪便,你可以把梳出来的东西放到湿巾上,跳蚤的粪便里面含有血液成分,遇湿会变成深红色。[10]X
可靠来源
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
前往来源
跳蚤卵可以休眠数月。一旦发现跳蚤问题,就要对猫进行预防性治疗,彻底清洁你的家。你也最好在室内喷洒对人体危害很小的药剂,防止跳蚤再次出现。[18]X研究来源McKeever, Nuttall and Harvey, A Colour Handbook of Skin Diseases of the Dog, Second Edition, 41-42.